As the election year approaches, Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) and fellow Democrats are emphasizing the importance of reproductive rights through their proposed legislation.
The proposed legislation aims to ensure that individuals have the legal entitlement to obtain and utilize contraception, while healthcare providers can offer a range of related services. This includes providing information, referrals, and access to hormonal birth control pills, the “morning-after” pill, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and other forms of contraception.
This proposed legislation not only prevents the federal government but also any state from implementing or enforcing any regulations, laws, or rules that limit or prevent the sale or usage of contraception.
On Wednesday, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) stated on the Senate floor that the uncertainly among Americans regarding the use of birth control is one of the shameful outcomes of overturning Roe v. Wade. It is essential to understand that the consequences of this decision would be far-reaching and detrimental.
“Accessing birth control without any government interference should be a basic right in a perfect world. However, with the ongoing erosion of reproductive rights in America, it has become crucial to pass a bill that guarantees this right. As such, it is imperative that we take action to ensure that this essential aspect of healthcare is accessible to all, without any bureaucratic or political hindrance.”
The Republicans contended that the bill was redundant as they did not have any opposition towards contraception, and there were no ongoing efforts to outlaw it.
On the Senate floor, Senator Bill Cassidy (R-La.) criticized Senate Democrats for promoting a false narrative about contraception access. He pointed out that this issue only seems to arise when their presidential candidate is struggling in the polls, suggesting that it’s a political tactic rather than a genuine concern.
However, the actions taken by GOP state lawmakers and governors suggest a contrasting narrative.
Democrats are highlighting Virginia as a prime example, where lawmakers approved a bill that aimed to enshrine the right to contraception into the state constitution. However, Governor Glenn Youngkin (R) vetoed the legislation, drawing criticism from members of the Democratic party.
According to Republicans, the bill’s broad scope could lead to it being used to enforce the use of abortion drugs instead of just contraceptives. Moreover, they argued that the bill infringes upon the religious freedom of healthcare providers and religious organizations that object to contraception.
This week, GOP Senate candidates have been encouraged by the National Republican Senatorial Committee to endorse the idea of enhanced access to birth control. They were also urged to support the new bill presented by Senator Joni Ernst (R-Iowa) as an alternative solution.
A new priority regulatory designation is established by the bill to promote the development of over-the-counter birth control methods. This is a positive step forward for women’s reproductive health. It’s worth noting that the first-ever OTC birth control pill was approved last year and only recently hit store shelves.
Republicans often confuse emergency contraceptives with other abortifacients, but the legislation would not cover emergency contraceptives.
A vast majority of Americans, regardless of their political affiliation, support the use of birth control, as per various polls. In fact, the annual Gallup values and beliefs poll, conducted last year, revealed that 88% of Americans consider birth control morally acceptable.
According to a poll conducted by Impact Research in February and commissioned by Americans for Contraception, contraception has been found to motivate voters who are currently less enthusiastic about the election. This includes young Hispanic and female voters, as well as Black voters.
According to KFF, a health research group, 1 in 5 Americans expressed concern over the accessibility of birth control in a March poll.
Justice Clarence Thomas, in his concurring opinion in Dobbs, has expressed a sentiment that many have found concerning. He believes that the court should re-evaluate past decisions, such as the 1965 ruling in Griswold v. Connecticut, which established the right to access contraceptives. This stance has generated a lot of discussion and debate about the future of reproductive rights in the United States.